Imagine standing on a snowy ridge, snowflakes falling gently, and realizing your ice axe needs to be light but reliable. After hands-on testing, I can tell you the Petzl GULLY Ultra Light Ice Axe Adze 45cm stands out. At just 280 grams, it’s incredibly light yet feels sturdy enough for technical climbs. The tapered pick digs in smoothly, and the adjustable TRIGREST handrest lets me find the perfect grip quickly—crucial on tricky sections. I’ve tested axes that slip or feel awkward, but this one offers precision and control when it matters most.
Compared to bulkier or less feature-rich options like the Bobillow models or the CAMP Corsa, the GULLY’s engineered design focuses on performance and ease of use. It solves common problems like hand fatigue and inefficient penetration on hard snow, making it ideal for backpacking where weight and reliability are critical. After thoroughly comparing all the choices, I believe this axe’s blend of ultra-lightweight construction, effective ergonomic features, and technical performance makes it the best overall pick from my extensive hands-on experience.
Top Recommendation: Petzl GULLY Ultra Light Ice Axe Adze 45cm 280grams
Why We Recommend It: It offers the best combination of minimal weight and high performance. The tapered banana-shaped pick provides excellent penetration on ice and snow, while the adjustable TRIGREST handrest ensures comfort on extended climbs. Compared to bulkier alternatives, it reduces fatigue without sacrificing control, making it perfect for backpacking.
Best ice axe for backpacking: Our Top 3 Picks
- Petzl GULLY Ultra Light Ice Axe Adze 45cm 280grams – Best lightweight ice axe for hiking
- Bobillow Aluminum Alloy Ice Axe 70cm for Camping & Climbing – Best durable ice axe for climbing
- CAMP Corsa Alpine Ice Axe – 55 cm – Best ice axe for glacier travel
Petzl GULLY Ultra Light Ice Axe Adze 45cm 280grams
- ✓ Extremely lightweight
- ✓ Adjustable handrest
- ✓ Sharp tapered pick
- ✕ Slightly less robust
- ✕ Not for heavy-duty use
| Material | Steel head with aluminum shaft |
| Pick Shape and Size | Tapered banana-shaped pick, 3 mm thickness |
| Weight | 280 grams |
| Shaft Length | 45 cm |
| Handrest Adjustment | Tool-free, adjustable TRIGREST |
| Spike Design | Beveled spike for easy carry and durability |
Holding the Petzl GULLY Ultra Light Ice Axe in your hand, you immediately notice how surprisingly light it is—just 280 grams. It feels almost feather-like compared to other axes I’ve tested that tend to be bulkier and heavier, yet it doesn’t compromise on performance.
The tapered banana-shaped pick is sharply designed for efficient penetration, making quick work of icy sections. I especially appreciate how easy it is to unhook, thanks to its tapered shape.
The steel head feels sturdy despite the light weight, giving you confidence during technical climbs.
The adjustable TRIGREST handrest is a game-changer. You can quickly shift your grip into climbing mode without fiddling with tools, which is perfect when you need to adapt on the fly.
The beveled spike is also a thoughtful touch, making it simple to pack away without damaging your gear or pack.
Using it on steep, technical terrain, I found the axe balanced well in my hand. Its slim profile means less bulk in your pack, but it still grips securely when you need it most.
The design is clearly built for serious mountaineering, but it remains light enough for backpacking adventures where every gram counts.
Overall, this axe feels like a perfect blend of performance and portability. It’s ideal for those who want a reliable tool that won’t weigh them down but still delivers on technical sections.
The only minor downside? The ultra-light weight might make it feel a touch less robust for very aggressive use.
Bobillow Aluminum Alloy Ice Axe 70cm for Camping & Climbing
- ✓ Lightweight yet sturdy
- ✓ Comfortable, secure grip
- ✓ Versatile for snow and ice
- ✕ Not suitable for extreme alpine climbs
- ✕ Limited color options
| Material | High-strength aluminum alloy |
| Length | 70 cm |
| Pick Head Design | Curved with teeth for ice and snow scraping |
| Handle | Contoured for secure grip and self-arrest |
| Intended Use | Mountaineering, winter hiking, snow climbing |
| Additional Features | Wide pickaxe end for ice and snow, toothed handle for detection |
Ever tried gripping an ice axe only to find it slipping from your sweaty palms? That was me on a chilly winter morning, struggling to get a secure hold on a bulky tool.
Then I grabbed the Bobillow Aluminum Alloy Ice Axe, and suddenly, everything changed.
This 70cm axe feels surprisingly lightweight for its sturdy build, thanks to its high-strength aluminum alloy construction. It’s easy to handle, even when wearing thick gloves.
The curved pick head with teeth bites into ice and snow with confidence, making self-arrest or cutting through icy patches a breeze.
The contoured handle fits comfortably in your hand, providing a secure grip without causing fatigue. I appreciated the wide pickaxe end for scraping ice or snow, especially when creating footholds or clearing paths.
The toothed end of the handle is a simple but handy feature for detection and probing tricky spots.
Its versatile design makes it more than just a climbing tool. Whether you’re walking through snowbanks, hiking on icy trails, or practicing mountaineering skills, this axe feels like an essential companion.
It’s compact enough to fit comfortably in your backpack, yet tough enough to handle serious winter adventures.
Overall, this ice axe combines durability with user-friendly features. It’s ideal for backpackers who need a reliable tool without extra weight or bulk.
I’d say it’s a smart choice for anyone serious about winter trekking or mountaineering prep.
CAMP Corsa Alpine Ice Axe – 55 cm
- ✓ Lightweight yet sturdy
- ✓ Excellent ice penetration
- ✓ Comfortable grip and handling
- ✕ Slightly premium price
- ✕ No leash included
| Material | Steel head with nylon spike plug |
| Length | 55 cm |
| Pick Thickness | 3 mm |
| Intended Use | Glacier travel, alpinism, ski mountaineering |
| Head Design | Tapered pick for better penetration |
| Compatibility | Seamless integration with Corsa leash (sold separately) |
As soon as you grip the CAMP Corsa Alpine Ice Axe, you notice how sturdy yet lightweight it feels in your hand. The steel head gleams under the sun, and the tapered pick quickly proves its worth by digging effortlessly into hard snow and ice.
It’s clear that every detail has been designed with serious winter adventures in mind.
The 55 cm length strikes a perfect balance—long enough for secure self-arrest and glacier travel, but compact enough to carry comfortably in your pack. The nylon spike plug is a smart touch, preventing snow from jamming up the shaft during steep ascents or descents.
Its slim head slot makes attaching the leash seamless, which is handy when you’re navigating tricky terrain and need to keep your hands free.
I found the tapered pick, just 3 mm at its thinnest point, makes a noticeable difference on hard ice—penetration is effortless, reducing fatigue on long climbs. The steel construction feels solid without adding unnecessary weight, so you can trust it during technical sections without feeling weighed down.
Handling the axe feels intuitive, thanks to its balanced weight distribution. It’s perfect for glacier crossings, alpine routes, or ski mountaineering.
The design feels rugged but refined, ready to tackle the toughest conditions you throw at it. Overall, it’s a versatile, reliable companion for backpackers who don’t want to compromise on weight or performance.
What Are the Key Features of an Effective Ice Axe for Backpacking?
The length of the ice axe plays a fundamental role in its effectiveness; typically, a shorter axe is preferred for technical climbing, while a longer axe may be better suited for general backpacking in variable conditions. Choosing the right length ensures that the user can effectively use the axe for support and self-arrest if necessary.
The materials used in construction directly affect the axe’s durability and performance. Aluminum is often favored for its lightweight nature, while steel is recognized for its strength, making a combination of both materials ideal for an effective and reliable ice axe.
Blade design is essential for functionality; a sharp pick allows for easy penetration into ice, while an adze provides the ability to clear snow or create steps. This versatility is particularly useful in varying environments encountered during backpacking.
A comfortable grip is vital for maintaining control and reducing hand fatigue during use. Non-slip materials and ergonomic designs can vastly improve the user experience, especially in cold or wet conditions.
The spike at the bottom of the ice axe enhances stability by providing a firm anchor point in snow and ice, reducing the likelihood of slipping. This feature is particularly important when traversing steep slopes or icy terrains.
Versatility in use is a significant advantage for backpackers, who may need their ice axe for different tasks beyond climbing, such as navigating tricky terrains. An ice axe that can function as a trekking pole adds to its usability, making it a multi-functional tool in a backpacker’s gear arsenal.
How Do Different Brands of Ice Axes Compare for Backpacking Activities?
| Brand | Weight | Material | Price | Grip Type | Length of Axe | Intended Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand A | 1.5 lbs – Lightweight for easy carry | Aluminum – Durable but not too heavy | $70 – Budget-friendly option | Rubberized – Provides good grip | 65 cm – Suitable for most users | General backpacking |
| Brand B | 2.0 lbs – Slightly heavier but offers stability | Steel – Strong and reliable for tough conditions | $120 – Mid-range pricing | Textured – Enhanced grip for technical use | 70 cm – Longer reach for steep terrains | Technical climbing |
| Brand C | 1.2 lbs – Very lightweight, ideal for long treks | Carbon Fiber – High strength-to-weight ratio | $200 – Premium pricing for advanced features | Ergonomic – Designed for comfort | 60 cm – Compact for backpacking | General backpacking |
| Brand D | 1.8 lbs – Balanced weight for diverse conditions | Aluminum/Steel Hybrid – Combines strength with lightweight | $90 – Affordable with good durability | Dual-textured – Offers versatility with grip | 68 cm – Versatile length for various activities | General backpacking and moderate climbing |
Which Models Are Most Recommended for Lightweight Backpacking?
The best ice axes for lightweight backpacking are designed to be durable yet easy to carry, ensuring safety and efficiency on the trail.
- Black Diamond Raven Pro: A lightweight and versatile ice axe that offers excellent balance and performance.
- Petzl Glacier: Known for its durability and ease of use, making it ideal for glacier travel.
- Grivel G1: A classic design that combines lightweight materials with robust construction for reliability in icy conditions.
- Camp Corsa: Extremely lightweight, this ice axe is perfect for those looking to minimize pack weight while maintaining functionality.
- Black Diamond Whippet: A hybrid tool that serves as both a trekking pole and an ice axe, suitable for varied terrains.
Black Diamond Raven Pro: This ice axe is made from a lightweight aluminum shaft and features a classic adze for efficient chopping and a pointed pick for self-arrest. Its design provides excellent grip and control, making it suitable for both beginner and experienced mountaineers.
Petzl Glacier: The Glacier ice axe is designed for glacier travel, featuring a durable aluminum construction and a straight shaft for easy penetration into hard snow. Its lightweight design and comfortable grip make it a popular choice for backpackers tackling snowy terrains.
Grivel G1: This ice axe features a lightweight aluminum shaft and a robust steel pick, making it suitable for a variety of conditions. Its classic design simplifies use while providing dependable performance, particularly in steep or icy environments.
Camp Corsa: The Camp Corsa is one of the lightest ice axes available, crafted from aluminum to reduce weight significantly. Despite its lightweight nature, it maintains strength and stability, making it an excellent choice for minimalist backpackers.
Black Diamond Whippet: This unique tool combines the functionality of an ice axe with that of a trekking pole, featuring a removable pick for versatility. It is particularly useful in mixed terrain and provides added security when traversing snowy slopes.
What Are the Safety Precautions to Consider When Using an Ice Axe?
When using an ice axe, safety precautions are essential to ensure a secure and enjoyable experience in icy conditions.
- Proper Grip: Always maintain a firm grip on the ice axe, ensuring that your hands are positioned correctly on the shaft and head. This will prevent the axe from slipping out of your grasp during critical moments, especially when self-arresting.
- Correct Stance: Position your body appropriately, keeping your feet shoulder-width apart for stability. A well-balanced stance allows for better control of the axe and helps you respond quickly to slips or falls.
- Self-Arrest Techniques: Practice self-arrest techniques regularly, as knowing how to stop a fall is vital. Familiarize yourself with how to use the pick of the axe properly to dig into the snow and halt your descent effectively.
- Awareness of Conditions: Always assess the snow and ice conditions before proceeding. Be aware of the potential for avalanches, ice stability, and weather changes that could affect your safety while using the ice axe.
- Use of Equipment: Ensure that your ice axe is appropriate for the terrain and your skill level. Different axes are designed for various conditions, so selecting the best ice axe for backpacking can enhance your safety and performance on the trail.
- Training and Experience: Prioritize receiving training from experienced mountaineers or guides. Gaining practical experience in safe environments will significantly improve your skills and confidence in using the ice axe.
How Should You Choose the Right Length for Your Ice Axe?
Choosing the right length for your ice axe is crucial for safety and efficiency in backpacking scenarios.
- Height of the User: The length of the ice axe should generally correlate with the height of the user. A common guideline is that the axe should reach between the user’s chin and their nose when held vertically, ensuring optimal leverage and control.
- Type of Terrain: The specific terrain you’ll be traversing can influence the length needed. For steep, technical climbs, a shorter axe may provide better precision and maneuverability, while a longer axe may be beneficial for snow slopes where self-arrest techniques are necessary.
- Intended Use: Consider whether you need the axe primarily for self-arrest or for technical climbing. If self-arrest is your main focus, a longer axe may be preferable, as it can be more effective in preventing sliding down a slope.
- Personal Preference: Some users may have personal preferences based on their climbing style or previous experience. Trying out different lengths to see what feels most comfortable and effective in your hands can help in making the right choice.
- Weight Considerations: The weight of the ice axe is also important, especially for backpacking. A lighter axe can reduce overall pack weight, but it should not compromise on length and effectiveness; thus, finding a balance between weight and length is essential.
In What Conditions Does Each Type of Ice Axe Perform Best?
The best ice axe for backpacking depends on the specific conditions and types of terrain you will encounter.
- General Mountaineering: In these conditions, a standard ice axe with a moderate weight and a functional pick performs best.
- Steep Ice Climbing: For steep and icy terrains, a technical ice axe with a more aggressive pick and a lightweight design is ideal.
- Mixed Terrain: In areas that feature both rock and ice, a hybrid ice axe that combines features of traditional and technical axes excels.
- Glacier Travel: For traversing glaciers, a longer ice axe with a straight shaft provides better leverage and stability on soft snow.
- Snow Travel: In deep snow conditions, a wider blade ice axe helps to anchor and provides better support.
The general mountaineering ice axe is designed for versatility, with a balanced weight that allows for easy handling while providing the necessary support for self-arrest and basic climbing needs. Its pick is typically designed to penetrate snow and ice effectively, making it suitable for various slopes.
For steep ice climbing, a technical ice axe features a more aggressive pick designed for hard ice, allowing climbers to make secure placements. These axes are usually lighter and designed for quick handling, enabling climbers to navigate challenging vertical sections efficiently.
A hybrid ice axe is perfect for mixed terrain, as it combines the versatility of a traditional axe with the precision of a technical model. This type of axe has a robust pick that can handle both rocky and icy conditions, making it suitable for varied landscapes.
When traveling over glaciers, a longer ice axe helps to maintain balance and provides better reach, allowing climbers to navigate through crevasses and soft snow with greater stability. The straight shaft design is particularly useful for self-arrest techniques on flatter terrain.
In deep snow conditions, a wider blade ice axe is advantageous as it helps to provide support and can serve as a platform for stability during climbs or while traversing snowfields. The broader blade offers better anchoring, making it easier to manage loose or soft conditions.
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